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Qualitative and quantitative analysis of environmental samples by laser-induced breakdown spectrometry

Nikita Borisovich Zorov 1
Nikita Borisovich Zorov
, 
Andrei Mikhailovich Popov 1
Andrei Mikhailovich Popov
, 
Sergei Mikhailovich Zaytsev 1
Sergei Mikhailovich Zaytsev
, 
Timur Aleksandrovich Labutin 1
Timur Aleksandrovich Labutin
1 Lomonosov Moscow State University, Faculty of Chemistry
10.1070/RCR4538
Published 30 November 2014
Communication , Volume 84, Issue 10, 1021-1050
58
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Zorov N. B. et al. Qualitative and quantitative analysis of environmental samples by laser-induced breakdown spectrometry // Russian Chemical Reviews. 2015. Vol. 84. No. 10. pp. 1021-1050.
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Zorov N. B., Popov A. M., Zaytsev S. M., Labutin T. A. Qualitative and quantitative analysis of environmental samples by laser-induced breakdown spectrometry // Russian Chemical Reviews. 2015. Vol. 84. No. 10. pp. 1021-1050.
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TY - JOUR
DO - 10.1070/RCR4538
UR - https://rcr.colab.ws/publications/10.1070/RCR4538
TI - Qualitative and quantitative analysis of environmental samples by laser-induced breakdown spectrometry
T2 - Russian Chemical Reviews
AU - Zorov, Nikita Borisovich
AU - Popov, Andrei Mikhailovich
AU - Zaytsev, Sergei Mikhailovich
AU - Labutin, Timur Aleksandrovich
PY - 2015
DA - 2014/11/30
PB - ANO Editorial Board of the journal Uspekhi Khimii
SP - 1021-1050
IS - 10
VL - 84
ER -
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@article{2015_Zorov,
author = {Nikita Borisovich Zorov and Andrei Mikhailovich Popov and Sergei Mikhailovich Zaytsev and Timur Aleksandrovich Labutin},
title = {Qualitative and quantitative analysis of environmental samples by laser-induced breakdown spectrometry},
journal = {Russian Chemical Reviews},
year = {2015},
volume = {84},
publisher = {ANO Editorial Board of the journal Uspekhi Khimii},
month = {Nov},
url = {https://rcr.colab.ws/publications/10.1070/RCR4538},
number = {10},
pages = {1021--1050},
doi = {10.1070/RCR4538}
}
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Zorov, Nikita Borisovich, et al. “Qualitative and quantitative analysis of environmental samples by laser-induced breakdown spectrometry.” Russian Chemical Reviews, vol. 84, no. 10, Nov. 2015, pp. 1021-1050. https://rcr.colab.ws/publications/10.1070/RCR4538.
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Abstract

The key achievements in the determination of trace amounts of components in environmental samples (soils, ores, natural waters, {\it etc}.) by laser-induced breakdown spectrometry are considered. Unique capabilities of this method make it suitable for rapid analysis of metals and alloys, glasses, polymers, objects of cultural heritage, archaeological and various environmental samples. The key advantages of the method that account for its high efficiency are demonstrated, in particular, a~small amount of analyzed material, the absence of sample preparation, the possibility of local and remote analysis of either one or several elements. The use of chemometrics in laser-induced breakdown spectrometry for qualitative sample classification is described in detail. Various approaches to improving the figures of merit of quantitative analysis of environmental samples are discussed. The achieved limits of detection for most elements in geochemical samples are critically evaluated.

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