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Derivatization in gas chromatographic determination of phenol and aniline traces in aqueous media

Ivan Vladimirovich Gruzdev 1
Ivan Vladimirovich Gruzdev
, 
Igor' Georgievich Zenkevich 2
Igor' Georgievich Zenkevich
, 
Boris Mikhailovich Kondratenok 1
Boris Mikhailovich Kondratenok
1 Institute of Biology, Komi Scientific Center of Ural Branch of RAS, Syktyvkar
2 Institute of Chemistry, St. Petersburg State University
Published 30 November 2014
Communication , Volume 84, Issue 6, 653-664
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Gruzdev I. V., Zenkevich I. G., Kondratenok B. M. Derivatization in gas chromatographic determination of phenol and aniline traces in aqueous media // Russian Chemical Reviews. 2015. Vol. 84. No. 6. pp. 653-664.
GOST all authors (up to 50)
Gruzdev I. V., Zenkevich I. G., Kondratenok B. M. Derivatization in gas chromatographic determination of phenol and aniline traces in aqueous media // Russian Chemical Reviews. 2015. Vol. 84. No. 6. pp. 653-664.
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TY - JOUR
DO - 10.1070/RCR4553
UR - https://rcr.colab.ws/publications/10.1070/RCR4553
TI - Derivatization in gas chromatographic determination of phenol and aniline traces in aqueous media
T2 - Russian Chemical Reviews
AU - Gruzdev, Ivan Vladimirovich
AU - Zenkevich, Igor' Georgievich
AU - Kondratenok, Boris Mikhailovich
PY - 2015
DA - 2014/11/30
PB - ANO Editorial Board of the journal Uspekhi Khimii
SP - 653-664
IS - 6
VL - 84
ER -
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@article{2015_Gruzdev,
author = {Ivan Vladimirovich Gruzdev and Igor' Georgievich Zenkevich and Boris Mikhailovich Kondratenok},
title = {Derivatization in gas chromatographic determination of phenol and aniline traces in aqueous media},
journal = {Russian Chemical Reviews},
year = {2015},
volume = {84},
publisher = {ANO Editorial Board of the journal Uspekhi Khimii},
month = {Nov},
url = {https://rcr.colab.ws/publications/10.1070/RCR4553},
number = {6},
pages = {653--664},
doi = {10.1070/RCR4553}
}
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Gruzdev, Ivan Vladimirovich, et al. “Derivatization in gas chromatographic determination of phenol and aniline traces in aqueous media.” Russian Chemical Reviews, vol. 84, no. 6, Nov. 2015, pp. 653-664. https://rcr.colab.ws/publications/10.1070/RCR4553.
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Abstract

Substituted anilines and phenols are the most common hydrophilic organic environmental toxicants. The principles of gas chromatographic determination of trace amounts of these compounds in aqueous media at concentrations $\le0.1\ \mu$g\,litre$^{-1}$ based on synthesis of their derivatives (derivatization) directly in the aqueous phase are considered. Conversion of relatively hydrophilic analytes into more hydrophobic derivatives makes it possible to achieve such low detection limits and optimize the protocols of extractive preconcentration and selective chromatographic detection. Among the known reactions, this condition is best met by electrophilic halogenation of compounds at the aromatic moiety.

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